Infrastructure

Infrastructure refers to the fundamental facilities and systems that support the functioning of a society or an organization. It includes the physical structures such as roads, bridges, airports, railways, utilities (water, electricity, and gas), telecommunications, and buildings that are necessary for economic activities and daily life. Infrastructure can be categorized into two main types: hard infrastructure, which consists of the physical constructions and facilities, and soft infrastructure, which includes services and institutional frameworks such as education, health care, and legal systems that support society. Reliable infrastructure is essential for facilitating trade, communication, and overall development, making it a crucial component of economic growth and societal well-being.